The thesis is divided into three chapters, each of which addresses a crucial aspect of the discipline. The first chapter serves as an essential theoretical basis for understanding the topics covered in the thesis. Specifically, financial transactions and financial regimes for calculating interest are explored, as well as the regime of simple interest and compound interest (the discussion omits the regime of commercial discounting, as it is not a topic explored in subsequent chapters). This section provides a theoretical foundation, explaining the basic concepts and methodologies that will be fundamental to subsequent chapters. 4 In the second chapter, the focus shifts to anatocism, analyzed from a dual perspective: civil law and banking. Anatocism, or the phenomenon of interest-on-interest formation, is a topic of great relevance and controversy. The relevant regulatory framework is discussed, starting with Article 1283 of the Civil Code, which describes its foundation, and then moving on to the evolution the discipline has undergone over time. Finally, part of the second chapter is devoted to the study of two articles by Carlo Mari and Graziano Aretusi in order to provide a basis for the broader discussion that is examined in the third chapter. The third chapter discusses two main streams of thought that emerge in the modeling of loans and amortization schedules. These views diverge on key issues, such as applicability of different interest regimes and the issue of compounding. The analysis highlights how these theories clash on how to correctly describe debt growth and the role of interest capitalization in real loans. The different interpretations offered by the two schools of thought are thus illustrated, highlighting the theoretical and practical implications for loan management and for financial economics as a whole.
La tesi si articola in tre capitoli, ognuno dei quali affronta un aspetto cruciale della disciplina. Il primo capitolo funge da base teorica essenziale per la comprensione dei temi trattati nella tesi. Nello specifico, vengono esplorate le operazioni finanziarie e i regimi finanziari per il calcolo degli interessi, nonché il regime dell’interesse semplice e dell’interesse composto (la trattazione tralascia il regime dello sconto commerciale, in quanto non è un argomento esplorato nei capitoli successivi). Questa sezione fornisce una fondazione teorica, spiegando i concetti e le metodologie di base che saranno fondamentali per i successivi capitoli. 4 Nel secondo capitolo, il focus si sposta sull’anatocismo, analizzato da una doppia prospettiva: civilistica e bancaria. L’anatocismo, ovvero il fenomeno di formazione di interessi su interessi, rappresenta un tema di grande rilevanza e controversia. Viene trattata la disciplina normativa in materia, partendo dall’articolo 1283 del Codice civile che ne descrive il fondamento, per poi passare all’evoluzione subita dalla disciplina nel tempo. Infine, parte del secondo capitolo è dedicato allo studio di due articoli di Carlo Mari e Graziano Aretusi, al fine di fornire una base per la più ampia trattazione che viene esaminata nel terzo capitolo. Nel terzo capitolo si affrontano due principali correnti di pensiero che emergono nella modellizzazione dei prestiti e dei piani di ammortamento. Queste visioni divergono su temi fondamentali, come applicabilità dei diversi regimi di interesse e la questione dell’anatocismo. L’analisi mette in luce come queste teorie si scontrino sul modo in cui descrivere correttamente la crescita del debito e il ruolo della capitalizzazione degli interessi nei prestiti reali. Vengono così illustrate le diverse interpretazioni offerte dalle due scuole di pensiero, evidenziando le implicazioni teoriche e pratiche per la gestione dei prestiti e per l’economia finanziaria nel suo complesso.
Modellizzazione dei prestiti reali: alcune teorie a confronto
TARDELLA, LINDA
2023/2024
Abstract
The thesis is divided into three chapters, each of which addresses a crucial aspect of the discipline. The first chapter serves as an essential theoretical basis for understanding the topics covered in the thesis. Specifically, financial transactions and financial regimes for calculating interest are explored, as well as the regime of simple interest and compound interest (the discussion omits the regime of commercial discounting, as it is not a topic explored in subsequent chapters). This section provides a theoretical foundation, explaining the basic concepts and methodologies that will be fundamental to subsequent chapters. 4 In the second chapter, the focus shifts to anatocism, analyzed from a dual perspective: civil law and banking. Anatocism, or the phenomenon of interest-on-interest formation, is a topic of great relevance and controversy. The relevant regulatory framework is discussed, starting with Article 1283 of the Civil Code, which describes its foundation, and then moving on to the evolution the discipline has undergone over time. Finally, part of the second chapter is devoted to the study of two articles by Carlo Mari and Graziano Aretusi in order to provide a basis for the broader discussion that is examined in the third chapter. The third chapter discusses two main streams of thought that emerge in the modeling of loans and amortization schedules. These views diverge on key issues, such as applicability of different interest regimes and the issue of compounding. The analysis highlights how these theories clash on how to correctly describe debt growth and the role of interest capitalization in real loans. The different interpretations offered by the two schools of thought are thus illustrated, highlighting the theoretical and practical implications for loan management and for financial economics as a whole.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12075/19056