Background: Groin pain is one of the most frequent injuries in athletes, especially in sports where strong accelerations, landings, jumps and kicks are performed. It is a serious problem for most athletes as, after anterior cruciate and injury breakage which requires more time to return to sporting activity. Groin pain can be caused by different anatomical structures, mainly there are two main causes: intra-articular, referring to the hip joint, and extra-articular, referring to the neuromyofascial structures of the inguinal complex. Type of study: Comparative study Objective: to evaluate through the scientific literature the best prevention and treatment of groin pain, and compare it to clinical practice carried out on competitive roller figure skaters. To demonstrate also how the problem of groin pain is also widespread in sports athletes not mentioned in literature, such as figure skating on rollers. Methods: Online databases such as PubMed, PEDRo and The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - Cochrane Library were examined. Randomized clinical trials, reviews and meta-analyzes were chosen with publication in particular in English text at the latest 10 years ago concerning subjects with groin treated in a conservative manner. In addition, as a personal contribution to the study, I created and subsequently administered an online survey to competitive figure skating athletes on rollers. Results: It was seen that most of the studies reported an improvement in the outcomes investigated in the groups of patients treated through multimodal therapies; furthermore, the results of the online questionnaire CONFIRMED the scientific evidence. Keywords: groin pain, figure skating, rehabilitation, prevention, conservative treatment, physiotherapy.
Background: Il groin pain è uno tra gli infortuni più frequenti negli atleti, soprattutto negli sport in cui si eseguono forti accelerazioni, atterraggi, salti e calci. Costituisce un grave problema per la maggior parte degli atleti in quanto, dopo fratture e rotture di crociato anteriore, è l’infortunio che richiede maggior tempo per il ritorno all’attività sportiva. Il groin pain può essere causato da diverse strutture anatomiche, principalmente si hanno due cause principali: intra articolari, riferite all’articolazione dell’anca, e extra articolari, riferite alle strutture neuromiofasciali del complesso inguinale. Tipo di studio: Studio comparativo Obiettivo: valutare attraverso la letteratura scientifica la migliore prevenzione e il miglior trattamento del groin pain, e paragonarlo alla pratica clinica effettuata su pattinatori artistici su rotelle agonisti. Dimostrare inoltre come la problematica del groin pain sia diffusa anche in atleti di sport poco nominati in letteratura, come il pattinaggio artistico su rotelle. Metodi: sono state esaminate banche date online quali PubMed, PEDRo and The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - Cochrane Library. Sono stati scelti studi clinici randomizzati, Review e Metanalisi con restrizioni in particolare testo in lingua inglese pubblicato al massimo 10 anni fa riguardanti soggetti con groin pain trattati in maniera conservativa. Inoltre, come contributo personale allo studio, ho creato e successivamente somministrato un sondaggio online ad atleti agonisti di pattinaggio artistico su rotelle. Risultati: Si è visto come la maggior parte degli studi ha riportato un miglioramento degli outcome indagati nei gruppi di pazienti trattati attraverso terapie multimodali; inoltre i risultati del questionario online hanno confermato le evidenze scientifiche. Key word: groin pain, pattinaggio artistico, riabilitazione, prevenzione, trattamento conservativo, fisioterapia.
FISIOTERAPIA NEL GROIN PAIN STUDIO COMPARATIVO TRA LA LETTERATURA E LA CLINICAL PRACTICE
SALUCCI, LUCA
2020/2021
Abstract
Background: Groin pain is one of the most frequent injuries in athletes, especially in sports where strong accelerations, landings, jumps and kicks are performed. It is a serious problem for most athletes as, after anterior cruciate and injury breakage which requires more time to return to sporting activity. Groin pain can be caused by different anatomical structures, mainly there are two main causes: intra-articular, referring to the hip joint, and extra-articular, referring to the neuromyofascial structures of the inguinal complex. Type of study: Comparative study Objective: to evaluate through the scientific literature the best prevention and treatment of groin pain, and compare it to clinical practice carried out on competitive roller figure skaters. To demonstrate also how the problem of groin pain is also widespread in sports athletes not mentioned in literature, such as figure skating on rollers. Methods: Online databases such as PubMed, PEDRo and The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - Cochrane Library were examined. Randomized clinical trials, reviews and meta-analyzes were chosen with publication in particular in English text at the latest 10 years ago concerning subjects with groin treated in a conservative manner. In addition, as a personal contribution to the study, I created and subsequently administered an online survey to competitive figure skating athletes on rollers. Results: It was seen that most of the studies reported an improvement in the outcomes investigated in the groups of patients treated through multimodal therapies; furthermore, the results of the online questionnaire CONFIRMED the scientific evidence. Keywords: groin pain, figure skating, rehabilitation, prevention, conservative treatment, physiotherapy.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12075/775