The fact that surgery can leave any kind of pain casts a shadow on this principle, which is seen as the basis of medical practice and the anchor of its core ethics. The objective of the study is to highlight intra-operative pain in Interventional Radiology through an optimal evaluation, with standardized scales, which allow the implementation of a suitable clinical care management process without causing the post-surgical pain syndrome to arise chronic as well as allowing the success of the interventional procedure thanks to greater patient compliance. The study was a prospective descriptive observational type; the study population were pain cards; criteria for inclusion and exclusion have been established; a multidisciplinary and multiprofessional clinical audit was designed, planned and carried out based on six process criteria, a pilot test was carried out from 10 October to 25 October 2022, the trial was conducted from 1 December 2022 to 2 April 2023. A total of 706 pain cards were enrolled. The results of the trial are indicative of a not always optimal adhesion in the monitoring, evaluation and management of pain, with respect to the indications of the law, the guidelines, the Company Procedure, the Code of Medical Ethics and the Code of Ethics for Professions Nursing. Experimentation has shown that pain is a symptom present in Interventional Radiology and that it is often not adequately and promptly treated and corrected: 50 cases present pain ≥ 4 on discharge; the analgesic intervention in the presence of pain ≥4 was provided in 55.43%; pain ≥4, in 44.57% of cases was not treated; the symptom pain ≥4 is present in 33.4% of the cards administered; pain <4 is present in 13.93%. The pain symptom is present in 47.33% of the 524 cards processed.
Il fatto che un intervento chirurgico possa lasciare qualsiasi tipo di dolore getta un'ombra su questo principio, che è visto come la base della pratica medica e l'ancora della sua etica principale. L'obiettivo dello studio è mettere in luce il dolore intra-operatorio in Radiologia Interventistica attraverso una valutazione ottimale, con scale standardizzate, che permettano l’attuazione di un processo di gestione clinico assistenziale idoneo ha non far scaturire la sindrome del dolore post-chirurgico cronico oltre a permettere la buona riuscita della procedura interventistica grazie ad una maggiore compliance del paziente. Lo studio è stato di tipo osservazionale descrittivo prospettico; la popolazione dello studio sono state le schede del dolore; sono stati previsti dei criteri di inclusione ed esclusione; è stato progettato, programmato e svolto un audit clinico multidisciplinare e multi professionale tarato su criteri sei criteri di processo, dal 10 ottobre al 25 ottobre 2022 è stato eseguito un test pilota, la sperimentazione è stata condotta dal 1 dicembre 2022 al 2 aprile 2023. Sono state arruolate 706 schede del dolore. I risultati della sperimentazione sono indicativi di una adesione non sempre ottimale nel monitoraggio, nella valutazione e nella gestione del dolore, rispetto alle indicazioni della normativa di legge, delle linee guida, della Procedura aziendale, del Codice di Deontologia Medica e del Codice Deontologico delle Professioni Infermieristiche. La sperimentazione ha dimostrato che il dolore è un sintomo presente in Radiologia Interventistica e che spesso non viene adeguatamente e tempestivamente trattato e corretto: 50 schede presentano alla dimissione dolore ≥ 4; l’intervento antalgico in presenza di dolore ≥4 è stato erogato nel 55,43%; il dolore ≥4, nel 44,57% dei casi non è stato trattato; il sintomo dolore ≥4 è presente nel 33,4% delle schede somministrate; il dolore <4 è presente nel 13,93%. Il sintomo dolore è presente nel 47,33% delle 524 schede processate.
Monitoraggio infermieristico del dolore in Radiologia Interventistica: valutazione del dolore intraoperatorio, scale del dolore e audit clinico
VECCIA, PAOLO
2022/2023
Abstract
The fact that surgery can leave any kind of pain casts a shadow on this principle, which is seen as the basis of medical practice and the anchor of its core ethics. The objective of the study is to highlight intra-operative pain in Interventional Radiology through an optimal evaluation, with standardized scales, which allow the implementation of a suitable clinical care management process without causing the post-surgical pain syndrome to arise chronic as well as allowing the success of the interventional procedure thanks to greater patient compliance. The study was a prospective descriptive observational type; the study population were pain cards; criteria for inclusion and exclusion have been established; a multidisciplinary and multiprofessional clinical audit was designed, planned and carried out based on six process criteria, a pilot test was carried out from 10 October to 25 October 2022, the trial was conducted from 1 December 2022 to 2 April 2023. A total of 706 pain cards were enrolled. The results of the trial are indicative of a not always optimal adhesion in the monitoring, evaluation and management of pain, with respect to the indications of the law, the guidelines, the Company Procedure, the Code of Medical Ethics and the Code of Ethics for Professions Nursing. Experimentation has shown that pain is a symptom present in Interventional Radiology and that it is often not adequately and promptly treated and corrected: 50 cases present pain ≥ 4 on discharge; the analgesic intervention in the presence of pain ≥4 was provided in 55.43%; pain ≥4, in 44.57% of cases was not treated; the symptom pain ≥4 is present in 33.4% of the cards administered; pain <4 is present in 13.93%. The pain symptom is present in 47.33% of the 524 cards processed.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12075/13878